How To Install Solar Powered Garden Lighting

By Siobhan Birkin

The route to a successful outcome in any project starts by clearly defining the objective, and in that respect installing outdoor solar lighting is no different. Ask yourself whether you want to provide an evening entertainment area, improve security and/or safe access, or simply add an extra visual dimension to your garden at night.

You might of course choose any or all of the above plus a few other ideas of your own, which means you will also have to figure out how to balance various competing demands on your solar lighting layout. So you can see then that specifying your various objectives upfront makes it a whole lot easier to divide your outdoor spaces into discrete zones and identify suitable light fittings.

If for example one of your requirements is to deter intruders approaching your property then solar deck lights, while highly versatile, simply won't cut it. But by the same token you wouldn't want to entertain folk under the glare of a solar floodlight. Something softer is required, but not so subdued your guests can't actually see what they drinking or who they're talking to.

It's easiest to install outside solar lighting where the end requirements are clearly defined (i.e. deter intruders) and this usually covers what is called task (or functional) lighting. It has an easily understood job to do such as, say, ensuring that you can safely follow a path or flood an area with light when movement is detected.

Decorative solar garden lighting doesn't have to conform to specific requirements in the same way as functional lighting but there are still some guidelines worth noting. First and most obvious is that solar lights need to recharge each day which means either the lights themselves (or their solar panel if using an external charging system) need to be sited in a sunny daytime location.

Second, solar garden lights, even those fitted with high brightness LED bulbs, are almost always not as bright as mains powered garden lights. The reason is simply that they have only the single battery charge to last many hours, whereas mains powered lights have effectively an unlimited of power. However, this feature can be put to very good use in a number of ways, one of which is to densely pack solar lights together for interesting effects that are difficult to achieve with mains lighting.

Thirdly, one of the main attractions of outdoor solar lighting is that it is both extremely easy to install and equally easy to rearrange subsequently. You aren't stuck with your initial decisions regarding placement and can endlessly try out various arrangements until you settle on one that looks most pleasing to you.

Lastly, always remember whose garden it is - yours. There is absolutely nothing to stop you indulging in whatever whimsy takes your fancy. It is all but impossible to make a garden look worse with outdoor solar lighting and the truth is that almost any type of garden lighting always looks way better than not having any at all.

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